<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
    <url>
        <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/</loc>
        <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
        <priority>1.0</priority>
    </url>
    <url>
        <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/about</loc>
        <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
        <priority>0.8</priority>
    </url>
    
    
    
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/proliferation-and-commercialization-of-birth-delivery-as-catalyst-to-hidden-maternal-mortality-in-ilorin-emirate-nigeria-1999-to-2020</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T01:21:20+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages-legacy-434</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:31:22+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/reflections-on-the-state-economy-and-society-of-zamfara-prior-to-the-establishment-of-the-sokoto-caliphate</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:25:55+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-role-of-history-to-nation-building-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:25:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-development-of-money-and-the-monetary-system-in-africa-pre-colonial-to-contemporally-period</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:19:16+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/declining-relations-and-emerging-partners-a-historical-analysis-of-re-direction-of-kano-trade-from-jeddah-to-dubai-and-china-1970-2012</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:16:03+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/moral-education-a-panacea-for-national-integration-and-insecurity-challenges-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:14:31+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages-legacy-329</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:06:34+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/diplomacy-as-a-veritable-tool-of-sustainability-in-multiracial-ilorin-emirate-polity-of-the-nineteenth-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-26T00:01:23+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/beyond-specific-impression-the-development-of-western-education-in-toro-district</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:52:27+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/colonialism-and-diseases-control-in-idoma-division-1938-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:52:05+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/curbing-infidelity-in-african-traditional-way-a-study-among-the-yoruba-people-of-the-south-west-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:40:26+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-myth-and-reality-a-historical-appraisal-of-the-master-servant-relationship-between-the-igala-and-the-nupe</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:29:24+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-notes-on-tulu-settlement-site-bauchi-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:24:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-evolution-of-the-civil-military-relations-in-the-boko-haram-war-zone-in-borno-state</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:19:39+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/nigerian-military-and-power-relations-in-democratic-governance-1960-2012</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:18:57+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/history-of-some-selected-grain-markets-and-their-operations-in-borno-state</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:16:15+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T23:14:17+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/recycling-leadership-and-democratic-goal-nigeria-in-focus</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:53:55+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/conflict-resolution-and-its-role-on-social-development-a-discourse</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:49:38+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/economic-impacts-of-women-in-nation-building</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:47:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/a-history-of-migration-the-emergence-of-gobirawa-enclave-in-kano-since-the-19th-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:34:59+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/religious-and-moral-nihilism-in-friedrich-nietzsche-and-the-nigerian-situation</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:20:40+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-archaeo-metallurgical-investigation-of-iron-smelting-residues-at-zangon-tama-site-yabo-local-government-area-of-sokoto-state-nigeria-a-preliminary-report</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:16:24+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/agricultural-policies-and-food-security-in-lagos-state-nigeria-a-historical-approach</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:06:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/towards-curbing-corruption-in-nigeria-the-role-of-history-and-intergroup-education</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T22:00:27+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-establishment-of-centres-of-quranic-education-in-zaria-1860-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T21:57:18+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-impacts-of-domestic-violence-against-women-in-ibadan-north-local-government-area-of-oyo-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T21:55:58+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/dembe-a-traditional-boxing-sport-among-the-hausa-people-of-nigeria-during-the-pre-colonial-and-post-colonial-times</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T21:44:13+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/trends-in-the-nigerian-foreign-policy-from-1960-to-2015-an-overview</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T21:37:08+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ethical-evaluation-of-the-historical-imperatives-of-science-and-techniques-in-the-development-of-small-and-big-scale-industries-contemporary-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T21:30:06+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/history-of-the-origin-and-development-of-meteorological-services-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:52:31+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/children-of-war-in-yoruba-and-aja-culture-and-society-in-precolonial-west-africa</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:50:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-economic-foundation-of-nupe-kingdom-to-1800-ad-a-survey-of-the-facilitating-factors</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:49:28+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/nigeria-civil-war-and-non-state-actors-case-of-the-organisation-of-african-unity-1967-1970</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:45:10+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-archaeological-investigation-of-kufen-karfi-abandoned-settlement-site-in-malumfashi-katsina-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:30:24+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/colonialism-and-industrial-development-in-benin-province-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:12:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ethnical-discourse-of-medical-science-on-animals-research-and-rights</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:12:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages-legacy-421</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:11:00+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/a-repitittion-of-history-the-role-of-sdgs-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T20:06:46+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/a-historical-appraisal-of-ramadan-festival-among-ilorin-people</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:56:11+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages-legacy-328</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:41:57+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/socio-demographic-stimulation-of-anti-social-behaviour-among-senior-secondary-school-students-in-port-harcourt</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:34:05+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-effect-of-debased-nigerian-value-system-on-education-sports-development</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:32:27+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/gender-equality-for-sustainable-development-in-nigeria-using-adekunle-ajasin-university-in-nigeria-as-a-case-study-of-tertiary-institutions</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:28:12+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-roles-of-tribal-marks-during-the-nigerian-civil-war-1967-1970</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:20:39+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/building-bridges-between-the-past-and-the-present-adult-education-as-a-catalyst-for-historical-communication</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T19:13:32+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/historical-overview-of-the-socio-religious-activities-during-the-month-of-ramadan-in-ilorin-in-the-20th-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T18:58:40+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ethnical-issues-and-national-question-as-threats-to-national-development</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T18:35:27+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/in-the-trail-of-nemesis-colonial-investments-and-leadership-deficit-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T18:33:20+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/military-strategy-and-warfare-in-borno-1470-1603</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T18:28:22+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-impact-of-islamic-teaching-towards-peaceful-and-conflict-resolution-on-social-development</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T18:18:26+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/historicizing-the-status-of-africa-in-global-industrialization-equation</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:53:37+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/conversational-structure-in-market-place-discourse</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:52:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/soldiers-as-governors-a-study-of-brigadier-general-abba-kyaris-administration-in-north-central-state-nigeria-1967-1975</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:40:45+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-churchs-characterization-of-satan-in-the-past-and-now-the-implication-for-the-place-of-god-in-the-affairs-of-this-world</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:40:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/colonial-domination-and-political-change-in-magajin-gari-district-katsina-emirate-1903-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:13:47+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-1914-amalgamation-of-british-administrative-units-in-nigeria-and-the-rhetorics-for-secession</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:11:36+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-role-of-the-academia-in-curbing-insecurity-in-nigeria-a-study-of-niger-state-polytechnic-zungeru</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T17:01:35+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-famous-odi-cultural-festival-in-the-ancient-kingdom-of-uli</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T16:33:10+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/african-states-on-the-eve-of-colonial-rule-a-case-of-ilorin-emirate-at-the-end-of-nineteenth-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T16:28:48+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/inter-agency-grudge-among-the-uniforms-in-the-post-independence-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T14:20:07+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/class-room-communication-challenges-of-primary-school-teachers-in-adoption-of-translingualism</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T13:35:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-impact-of-community-participation-in-the-implementation-of-public-private-partnership-for-infrastructural-development-in-niger-state</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T13:16:30+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/new-media-and-democracy-in-nigeria-an-overview</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T11:48:50+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/traditional-and-western-methods-of-conflict-management-in-aguleriumuleri-1933-2010</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T11:38:29+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/history-and-feminization-of-maulud-religious-celebration-among-muslim-women-of-dandume-katsina-state-nigeria-1995-2014</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T11:37:23+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/urban-transportation-in-northern-nigeria-an-exploratory-study-of-commercial-motorcycle-achaba-transport-system-in-the-socio-economic-growth-and-development-of-katsina-metropolis-1987-2012</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T11:06:31+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/socio-economic-impact-of-ileya-festival-in-ilorin-1990-2020</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:42:18+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-assessment-of-the-role-of-african-diaspora-in-peace-building-in-nigerias-niger-delta-and-tiv-area-1999-2002</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:40:14+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/teacher-education-as-panacea-to-national-security-challenge-a-focus-on-niger-state-as-investigated-by-teachers-on-training</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:17:43+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-effects-of-boko-haram-insurgency-on-borno-women-2009-2016</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:17:08+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-appraisal-of-archaeological-excavation-of-gudi-hilltop-settlement-site-southern-yobe-yobe-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:14:21+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/afikpo-amasiri-war-circa-1700</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T10:12:51+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/discussions-on-the-19th-century-sokoto-jihad-and-its-impact-on-the-down-fall-of-habe-rulers-in-daura-1806-1906</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T09:39:38+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-place-of-manufacturing-industries-in-the-economy-of-kaduna-state-1987-2008</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T09:28:48+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/beyond-boundaries-the-spatial-connections-of-local-markets-in-nigeria-1976-2001</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T09:25:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/hate-speech-corporate-existence-and-national-integration-in-nigeria-the-hurdles-and-the-way-forward</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T09:21:48+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-appraisal-of-economic-status-of-the-multi-ethnic-groups-in-kano-city-for-national-integration</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T09:05:09+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/information-and-communications-technology-ict-a-panacea-to-the-nigerian-economic-growth-and-development-up-to-2022</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T08:53:59+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/role-of-indigenous-yoruba-music-in-the-cultural-development-of-ilorin</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T08:42:23+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/subsidiary-role-of-women-in-warfare-in-ilorin-emirate-in-the-nineteenth-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T08:40:55+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-implementation-of-british-colonial-defence-policy-in-nigeria-1914-1945</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T08:40:43+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/a-critical-analysis-of-international-cooperation-in-the-fight-against-terrorism-and-united-nations-cooperation-with-regional-organisations-in-peace-making-and-peace-keeping</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T08:03:18+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/colonial-conquest-and-the-collapse-of-gambari-market-in-ilorin-emirate-1850-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T07:23:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/a-historical-analysis-of-national-economic-empowerment-and-development-strategy-needs-and-its-contribution-to-poverty-alleviation-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T06:59:47+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/impact-of-corporate-governance-on-the-operations-of-the-nigerian-deposit-insurance-corporation-ndic</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T06:32:31+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/colonial-health-management-in-idoma-division-1908-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T06:24:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/assessing-the-use-of-pictorial-simulations-in-teaching-social-studies-in-chanchaga-local-government-primary-schools-of-niger-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T06:14:08+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-igbo-entrepreneurs-and-kano-economy-in-the-twenty-first-century</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T06:00:27+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-evaluation-of-nigerias-foreign-policy-and-national-interest-since-independence</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T05:54:50+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/livelihood-crime-and-cross-border-security-in-africa-nigeria-and-the-republic-of-benin</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T05:43:19+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/historical-social-anticedents-of-parents-and-social-sustainance-a-synegical-determinant-of-child-abuse-in-some-parts-of-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T05:38:16+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/industrialization-and-urban-development-in-kaduna-metropolis-1957-1986</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T04:50:51+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ethnic-nationalities-and-the-challenge-of-national-integration-in-post-colonial-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T04:33:56+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/open-distance-learning-in-nigeria-a-historical-development-and-future-directions</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T04:28:22+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-use-of-football-diplomacy-for-sociopolitical-and-conflict-resolution-in-africa-the-confederation-of-african-football-historical-perspective</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T03:44:59+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-challenges-of-smithing-industry-in-bauchi-town-under-colonial-rule</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T03:44:58+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/an-analysis-of-the-nature-of-colonial-conquest-in-northern-nigeria-and-its-implication-on-small-scale-societies-a-case-of-the-bwazzas-of-numan-division-1900-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T03:24:46+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/moral-concept-of-common-good-in-african-humanistic-heritage</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:52:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/assessment-of-the-role-of-womens-participation-in-politics-of-borno-state-from-1998-2019</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:39:01+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-influence-of-saudi-arabian-scholarships-on-islamic-education-in-kano-1960-2015</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:38:59+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/from-amalgamation-to-nationhood-a-critique-of-nation-building-process-in-nigeria-since-1960</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:35:55+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ethnic-pluralism-and-cohesion-in-nigeria-the-trajectory-of-local-government-legislation</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:34:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/cattle-rustling-an-evolving-threat-to-human-security-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:29:47+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/creation-of-local-government-as-an-instrument-of-grass-root-development-in-nigeria-a-review</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:27:04+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/perception-of-women-entrepreneurship-in-ancient-greek-and-traditional-yoruba-societies</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:08:45+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-impacts-of-boko-haram-insurgency-an-assessment-of-international-protection-for-vulnerable-women-and-girls-in-madagali-adamawa-state-2012-2019</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:04:44+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/economic-policy-implementation-and-impacts-in-africa-a-study-of-structural-adjustment-programme-in-nigeria-1986-1990</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T02:02:09+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/urbanization-and-the-provision-of-urban-infrastructure-in-kano-metropolis-1963-2015</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T01:50:17+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/status-of-government-involvement-in-adult-education-in-nigeria-and-its-effect-on-manpower-production</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T01:39:48+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/factors-affecting-community-participation-in-community-development-programmes-in-niger-state-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T01:04:09+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/analysis-of-the-impact-of-covid-19-pandemic-on-gender-based-violence-case-study-of-rape-victims-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T01:00:54+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/highlights-on-2019-electoral-processes-before-during-and-after</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-25T00:35:32+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/archaeological-discovery-of-early-settlements-in-the-kabi-valley-northwestern-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T23:28:50+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/religio-philosohycal-implication-of-death-and-funeral-rites-among-the-nyakpa-people-of-karu-local-government-area-in-nasarawa-state</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T23:26:08+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-spread-of-islam-in-muri-1817-1953-the-rolecontributions-of-the-emirs</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T23:20:35+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/political-economy-of-corruption-poverty-and-protraction-of-national-integration-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T23:08:28+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/from-civil-war-to-boko-haram-an-analysis-of-the-major-impediments-to-a-successful-nation-building-in-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T20:54:07+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/human-rights-and-nigerias-foreign-policy-a-critical-analysis</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T20:25:18+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/preliminary-pages-legacy-300</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T18:34:12+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/ponderous-childhood-and-the-challenges-of-almajirai-phenomenon-in-northern-nigeria</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T18:29:25+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/railway-and-the-development-of-minna-and-baro-towns-1908-1988</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T16:32:33+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-ujamaa-programme-in-tanzania-a-model-for-africas-drive-towards-achieving-development</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T14:41:47+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
            <url>
            <loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/article/the-problems-of-nation-building-in-africa-since-1945-an-interpretive-and-analytical-perspective-of-ali-mazruis-four-fold-conception</loc>
            <lastmod>2026-10-24T14:40:06+00:00</lastmod>
            <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
            <priority>0.9</priority>
        </url>
    
            <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/archives</loc></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/54</loc><lastmod>2026-05-03T09:37:52+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/55</loc><lastmod>2026-09-05T16:08:04+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/57</loc><lastmod>2026-05-01T18:24:54+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/56</loc><lastmod>2026-05-01T18:24:45+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/58</loc><lastmod>2026-05-01T23:55:51+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/59</loc><lastmod>2026-05-02T11:27:05+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/60</loc><lastmod>2026-09-04T21:18:37+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/issue/61</loc><lastmod>2026-09-05T17:08:41+00:00</lastmod></url>
                        <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/pages/about-us</loc><lastmod>2026-09-23T02:02:12+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/pages/article-processing-charges-fees</loc><lastmod>2026-09-23T02:02:12+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/pages/information-for-reviewers</loc><lastmod>2026-09-23T02:02:12+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/pages/peer-review-process</loc><lastmod>2026-09-23T02:02:12+00:00</lastmod></url>
                <url><loc>https://ljnh.ibbu.edu.ng/pages/ethics-policy</loc><lastmod>2026-09-23T02:02:12+00:00</lastmod></url>
            
    
    
    
    
    
    </urlset>